The US Capitol National Tree Lighting Ceremony is a cherished American tradition that marks the beginning of the holiday season with splendor, unity, and reflection. This year’s event, set against the iconic backdrop of the US Capitol, promises to be an awe-inspiring occasion, complete with the lighting of a majestic tree that has journeyed thousands of miles from Alaska. It will be held on December 3rd at 5pm on the West Lawn, US Capitol, East end of the National Mall, First Street SE.
The 2024 tree lighting ceremony will feature speeches by Congressional leaders and performances by renowned artists and local choirs. A child selected from Alaska will have the honor of flipping the switch to illuminate the tree, a tradition that highlights the importance of the younger generation in carrying forward the spirit of togetherness.
This year, over 10,000 handcrafted ornaments were created by Alaskan students, artists, and community groups, each reflecting the unique culture and wildlife of the state. From depictions of salmon and bears to traditional Native Alaskan designs, the decorations bring a touch of the Arctic to the nation’s capital.
The History of the Capitol Tree Tradition
The Capitol Christmas Tree tradition began in 1964 when Speaker of the House John W. McCormack first oversaw the installation of a holiday tree on the Capitol grounds. Since 1970, the US Forest Service has partnered with various national forests to provide a tree each year, symbolizing the diversity and beauty of America’s landscapes.
Unlike the National Christmas Tree near the White House, the Capitol Tree—fondly referred to as "The People’s Tree"—is specifically chosen from a national forest, emphasizing sustainability and community involvement. Each year, a different forest is honored, and local communities come together to craft ornaments that adorn the tree, adding a deeply personal touch.
This Year’s Tree: A Gift from Alaska
The tree selected for the 2024 US Capitol National Tree Lighting Ceremony is a Sitka spruce from the Tongass National Forest. Sitka spruce trees are known for their impressive height, strength, and the striking beauty of their needles, which shimmer silver-green in the light. This tree, like the forest it hails from, represents the grandeur of the natural world and the importance of conservation.
The Lighting Ceremony and Its Message
As the Capitol Tree stands illuminated against the night sky, it symbolizes not just the festive spirit of the holidays but also the unity and resilience of the nation. This year’s focus on the Tongass National Forest highlights the vital role of natural spaces in defining America’s identity and underscores the importance of preserving them for future generations.
The Tongass National Forest: A National Treasure
The Tongass National Forest is a haven for wildlife, including black and brown bears, bald eagles, and salmon. It is also a critical resource for combating climate change, as its vast tracts of old-growth forest serve as one of the largest carbon sinks in the world.
The selection of the Tongass National Forest as the source for this year’s tree underscores a commitment to preserving America’s wild places while celebrating their beauty and cultural significance.
The Journey from Alaska to Washington, DC
Transporting a tree of this magnitude is no small feat. The journey began with a ceremonial cutting in late October, attended by local tribal leaders, forest officials, and community members. Once prepared, the tree embarked on a cross-country voyage, traveling over 4,000 miles by land and sea.
The tree’s route included stops in major cities and small towns, where residents had the chance to witness it up close and celebrate its symbolic journey. Special events were held at each stop, featuring live music, hot cocoa, and speeches by local dignitaries. The tree traveled via a specially designed truck, adorned with artwork and messages of goodwill.
A Symbol of Unity
The US Capitol National Tree Lighting Ceremony is more than just a celebration of the holidays—it is a symbol of unity, resilience, and shared purpose. As the white spruce from Alaska stands tall on Capitol Hill, it reminds us of the natural beauty of our country and the strength we draw from our diverse communities.
This year’s event promises to be a magical evening, blending tradition, innovation, and a sense of national pride. Whether attending in person or watching from afar, the lighting of the Capitol Tree is a moment that brings people together, spreading joy and hope for the season ahead.
